Farmers in Bellary taluka, as well as in Vijayanagar, Raichur, and Koppal districts, are facing a severe crisis in chilli cultivation due to a combination of pest infestations, unpredictable weather conditions, and high production costs. The region, known for cultivating chillies extensively after rice under the Tungabhadra Ayacut irrigation system, is witnessing widespread damage caused by green worm infestations and black spot disease. These pests are severely impacting the chilli crop, leading to shriveled leaves and overall poor plant health.

Farmers have invested heavily in chilli farming, spending upwards of ₹70,000 per acre. However, the threat of crop failure due to pest attacks and uncertain monsoon conditions looms large. Many farmers are grappling with the dual challenge of pests and inconsistent rainfall, with the added burden of drought-like conditions further complicating their situation. These issues are particularly pronounced in Siruguppa and Kampli taluks, where farmers have relied on irrigation to supplement rain-fed agriculture but remain vulnerable to these crises.

To combat the pest menace, farmers are using a mix of chemical pesticides and innovative pest control methods. The Barrix  Magic Sticker White sheet have become a popular solution among farmers, as they help capture pests like green worms and reduce their population, thereby decreasing reliance on expensive chemical sprays. By using these traps, farmers aim to lower their costs on pesticides and improve crop yields. Additionally, they are spreading awareness about these eco-friendly methods to encourage wider adoption.

Despite these measures, the situation remains precarious. The high investment in chilli cultivation and the continuous battle against pests and diseases have left farmers anxious about the possibility of crop failure. For many, chillies are not just a crop but a critical source of livelihood. The fear of losing their investment and facing financial distress is weighing heavily on their minds, underscoring the urgent need for effective solutions to protect their crops and ensure sustainable farming practices in the region.